C-programming - Increment decrement operator, C++ increment decrement operator
Increment decrement operator
Adding 1 to a variable is called incrementing and subtracting 1 from a variable is called decrementing. Incrementing or decrementing can be done only on integer values and not on floating point values.Incrementing/decrementing can be done either before or an operation or after the operation and its named as prefix or postfix operation respectively.
include <iostream.h> void main( ) { int i = 10, j=20; cout << "Result of increment operator" << endl; cout << " i= " << i++ << endl; cout << " i= " << ++i << endl; cout << " i= " << i << endl; cout << " i= " << ++i << endl; cout << " i= " << i++ << endl; cout << endl; cout << "Result of decrement operator" << endl; cout << " j= " << j-- << endl; cout << " j= " << --j << endl; cout << " j= " << j << endl; cout << " j= " << --j << endl; cout << " j= " << j-- << endl; cout << endl;
output
Result of increment operator i= 10 i= 12 i= 12 i= 13 i= 13 i= 14 Result of decrement operator j= 19 j= 19 j= 18 j= 18 j= 16 j= 16
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